Earwax, also known as cerumen, is a naturally occurring substance produced by glands in the ear canal. It plays an essential role in keeping the ears healthy by lubricating the ear canal and trapping dust and debris, preventing them from reaching the eardrum. However, sometimes earwax can build up, leading to discomfort and potential hearing problems. Understanding the causes of earwax buildup and the various methods of earwax removal can help maintain ear health.